Prisons for profit
Good. Another bad thing to be undone.
The Justice Department plans to end its use of private prisons after officials concluded the facilities are both less safe and less effective at providing correctional services than those run by the government.
Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates announced the decision on Thursday in a memo that instructs officials to either decline to renew the contracts for private prison operators when they expire or “substantially reduce” the contracts’ scope. The goal, Yates wrote, is “reducing — and ultimately ending — our use of privately operated prisons.”
“They simply do not provide the same level of correctional services, programs, and resources; they do not save substantially on costs; and as noted in a recent report by the Department’s Office of Inspector General, they do not maintain the same level of safety and security,” Yates wrote.
That’s just federal, so presumably leaves private state prisons untouched, but it’s a start.
The problems at private facilities were hardly a secret, and Yates said Justice Department and Bureau of Prisons officials had been talking for months about discontinuing their use. Mother Jones recently published a 35,000-word exposé detailing a reporter’s undercover work as a private prison guard in Louisiana — a piece that found serious deficiencies. The Nation magazine wrote earlier this year about deaths under questionable circumstances in privately operated facilities.
Now for our next move let’s stop putting so many people in prison, and let’s start doing a much better job with rehabilitation and education.
In her memo, Yates wrote that the Bureau of Prisons began contracting with privately run institutions about a decade ago in the wake of exploding prison populations, and by 2013, as the federal prison population reached its peak, nearly 30,000 inmates were housed in privately operated facilities. But in 2013, Yates wrote, the prison population began to decline because of efforts to adjust sentencing guidelines, sometimes retroactively, and to change the way low-level drug offenders are charged. She said the drop in federal inmates gave officials the opportunity to reevaluate the use of private prisons.
Let’s do much more of that. The prison situation is sick, and a disgrace.
This affects about 15% of the total U.S. population currently held in private prisons (the rest, as you note, are in state prisons unaffected by this ruling directly). Still, it’s a good start, and puts critics of poor conditions in state prisons on firmer ground.
It always intrigues me how people expect that private organizations are going to provide the same or better services than government does while making a profit. Isn’t it obvious something is going to give and that is going to be quality of services.